Skip to content
TeachBraille
Intro to BrailleFree CourseInteractiveTVI ServicesSummer CourseAppointments
c
a
p
i
t
a
l
l
e
t
t
e
r
s
hover over each letter

Braille Course · Capitals, Numbers & Punctuation

Lesson 6 of 18

Capital Letters

The capital letter indicator and how it works.

Learn

Braille has no separate shapes for capital letters. Every letter cell you have learned is a lowercase letter. To make a capital, write the capital letter indicator (dot 6) just before the letter.

So “Sam” takes four cells: the capital letter indicator, then s, a and m. The indicator changes only the one letter right after it.

Braille alphabet charts often print the letter names as capitals, A to Z, but the cells they show are the lowercase letters.

  • capital letter indicatordot 6Placed right before a letter: dot 6.
  • Sdot 6, then dots 2, 3, 4The capital letter indicator, then s.
  • Idot 6, then dots 2, 4The word “I” is always a capital.

Examples

Each example is shown cell by cell, with what each cell stands for underneath.

  • Sam
    capital letter
    s
    a
    m
    One capital letter: one capital letter indicator.
  • I am Ana.
    capital letter
    i
    space
    a
    m
    space
    capital letter
    a
    n
    a
    .
    Each capital gets its own indicator.
  • McKay
    capital letter
    m
    c
    capital letter
    k
    a
    y
    A capital in the middle of a word gets the indicator too.
Your Turn

Write It Yourself

Braille is read by touch and written dot by dot. Recreate each character below in the writer. The best way to make it stick.

  1. capital letter indicatorcapital letter indicator (current)
  2. SS
  3. II

Character 1 of 3

Write:capital letter indicator

Keys F D S and J K L (or 1–6) raise dots · Enter checks

Practice

Keep Practicing: Capital Quest

Finish writing the characters above, then this practice activity will help it stick.

Complete the writing drill to unlock practice.

Tip The capital letter indicator and the numeric indicator are both “indicators”: cells that change how the next cells are read.

← PreviousReading Your First WordsNext →Words in Capitals
TeachBraille.org·Delaney@TeachBraille.org·Policies

© 2026 Frankly the Best Education, LLC · Delaney Costello, Teacher of the Visually Impaired